Sunday, June 15, 2025

A Trinity Sunday Prayer for Preachers

 

A prayer of St. Hilary of Poitiers suitable for the preacher on Trinity Sunday:

 

O Lord, "we look to Your support for the first trembling steps of this undertaking, to Your aid that it may gain strength and prosper.

We look to You to give us the fellowship of that Spirit Who guided the Prophets and the Apostles, that we may take their words in the sense in which they spoke and assign its right shade of meaning to every utterance.

For we shall speak of things which they preached in a mystery; of You, O God Eternal, Father of the Eternal and Only-begotten God, Who alone art without birth, and of the One Lord Jesus Christ, born of You from everlasting.

We may not sever Him from You, or make Him one of a plurality of Gods, on any plea of difference of nature. We may not say that He is not begotten of You, because You are One.

We must not fail to confess Him as true God, seeing that He is born of You, true God, His Father.

Grant us, therefore, precision of language, soundness of argument, grace of style, loyalty to truth.

Enable us to utter the things that we believe, that so we may confess, as Prophets and Apostles have taught us, You, One God our Father, and One Lord Jesus Christ, and put to silence the gainsaying of heretics, proclaiming You as God, yet not solitary, and Him as God, in no unreal sense."

On the Trinity, 1:37-38.

Homily for Trinity Sunday

 

 

Psalm 8 (p546)

John 16:12-15 (p1084)

 

In the Name…

 

Trinity Sunday.

I don’t know if the clergy or the congregations find it more terrifying!

If the Vicar is good, he knows heresy lurks on every side.

 

And the people perhaps expect to confirm that the Vicar is rather like God:

Invisible six days a week and incomprehensible on the seventh.

 

So it is tempting to wax eloquent about how difficult the doctrine of the Trinity is.

We could perhaps all nod wisely about that.

Or I could try to find another cheap joke.

 

But what I want to invite you to do today is to adore the Mystery who is God himself.

Is it not wonderful that this God is revealed to us?

Of course not completely but truly.

Just pause to think about that for a moment.

You and I can really know Almighty God the Creator of all things as he really is.

 

And who is this God?

The One God is Father, Son and Spirit.

Glory!

 

It is inexhaustible and wonderful.

But you can also teach it to a 7 year old.

 

Let’s just consider our marvellous readings for a few moments with Trinity Sunday in mind.

 

Notice the majesty of God in our Psalm.

It helpfully begins and ends with that so its hard to miss.

Yahweh, the personal living God of the Bible, is Lord of all and his name is majestic.

He is the great king – glorious above all.

 

The glory of the trooping of the colour, or the state opening of parliament, or a coronation or royal wedding are faint pictures of this all surpassing glory.

The power of the greatest human empires are weak and fleeting compared to the potency of God.

 

Think of the heavens, the skies, the glory of the sun and moon and stars.

Go and look at them today or tonight.

Get yourself when you next can to the sea or the downs or the back garden.

Look up some science about them if that’s your thing:

The temperatures, the distances.

It is all amazing beyond our comprehension.

 

Or look at the art or listen to some music which reflects on creation.

 

Isn’t the glory and beauty of it too much for you sometimes?

 

Ah, Sussex in the sunshine!

Call me a sentimental Welshman but as I walk the dog around the same block or through the same field yet again I’m often astounded by the glory of creation – and therefore by the glory of the creator.

If we lift our eyes and open our hearts, we can agree on that, I think.

 

Just look at the world, the cosmos.

What a great and powerful and good God there must be.

 

He is high and exalted.

 

But he has ordained praise from the lips of children and infants.

And even from little old you and me.

This infinite God thinks of humanity.

Thinks of us.

This God cares about us and about the last and the least.

 

This down to earth God stoops.

He loves to hear the babble of the toddler who praises him.

 

No doubt he also accepts the praise of Bishops and Professors and so on.

But he has ordained praise from little children.

 

And he has made human beings a little lower than the angels but crowned them with glory and honour.

 

Human beings too are both strangely lowly and regal.

We are flesh and blood.

And we have to sleep and eat and go to the loo.

But we can split the atom.

And write King Lear.

Or play Bach.

Or paint like da Vinci.

Well, some of us can sometimes.

Or…

Pick your art form or sphere of human endeavour.

 

We can walk on the moon – but we can’t get rid of the mud, and blood and vomit.

We are capable of great wonders and of terrible horrors.

 

Can these paradoxes be resolved?

 

The answer is YES!

In Jesus, the down to earth God.

The one whom angels worship was made a little lower than the angels.

Not that he ceased to be God, who is above all and ever to be praised.

But rather that precisely this God came down.

He who built the stars lay in a manger.

The Word was made dumb.

The Omnipotent was fragile.

 

Jesus came to share our blood, sweat and tears, whilst remaining Almighty God who fills and rules all things.

 

Jesus shows us all that God the Father is.

He is God the Son, the same being or essence or nature or substance as God the Father.

Really truly God with a capital G.

God from God.

Light from light.

True God of True God.

 

The carpenter’s son turns out to be a chip off the old block.

He is not Joseph’s son (biologically speaking), but he is by eternal generation God the Son.

All the fullness of the deity dwells in him in bodily form.

Like Father, like Son.

But not only so:

Jesus is the Same God, not just a like God.

 

These things are rightly too wonderful for us, to lofty for us to attain.

 

And that is as it should be.

A God I could comprehend would be no God at all.

I am often stupid and sinful.

Of course I cannot grasp this God.

But he reaches out to me.

 

And even better, the Spirit takes all that the Son is, who is all that the Father is, and makes them known to us.

The Three in One invite us in.

 

We can have learned chat over coffee about eternal generation and spiration or inseparable operation if that would be fun for you.

But let us be silent and adore the speaking, revealing, saving God who is over all and in us all.

 

And so to God the Father…

Friday, June 06, 2025

Goliath and Golgotha

 

From The Rectory

 

We recently had BBC comedy writer and stand-up theologian James Cary come and perform his excellent show: God, The Bible and Everything in 60 Minutes. jamescary.co.uk/ Of course we didn’t do any of those three components exhaustively in an hour. But because the Bible (written by about 40 human authors over hundreds of years) has a single divine author, it is possible to speak of its plot and a single coherent message.

The Seed and the Serpent: Genesis 3:15 fulfilled in Exodus, Part 2 -  Kuyperian CommentaryThe good news of the Bible is first proclaimed in chapter three of book one. Sin enters the world via the snake in the Garden of Eden and in Genesis 3, God mercifully promises that the seed of the woman (a human child) will crush the head of the Satanic-serpent. That is, a human being will triumph over evil and the great Enemy of God and his people. Sin and judgement will not have the last word. Victory and deliverance are coming. The Fall of humanity will be overcome. The rest of the Bible is the search for the Serpent-Crusher.   

And of course Jesus, the God-Man, born of Mary, proves to be that Serpent-Crusher. But as James pointed out, Jesus is cleverly foreshadowed in his great ancestor, King David of Bethlehem. You know the story: unlikely lad kills the giant.

In the Bible, Pharoh, the king of Egypt who enslaves God’s people, is snake-like (check out the picture). And David’s terrifying opponent Goliath is similar. He wears scaley armour (1 Samuel 17:5), like that of a fish or snake. The Hebrew word for bronze, nehoshet, sounds like the word for serpent, nehesh. David crushes Goliath’s head with a stone from his shepherd boy slingshot and the threatening warrior falls dead to the dust in which the serpent had been condemned to crawl way back in Genesis 3. David cuts off Goliath’s head and takes it back to Jerusalem (1 Samuel 17:54).

What became of that scull? Who knows, but maybe it would have been put up on a pole outside the city, rather as the heads of traitors would be displayed in London. And then perhaps that unclean head of the foreigner might have been buried in that marginal place, without the city wall. This is speculation, but maybe the head of Goliath of Gath might have been buried at Golgotha, “the place of the scull”, Mount Calvary, where Jesus was crucified.

Jesus is the nahesh nahoshet - the bronze serpent of John 3:14 – lifted up on the cross. And all who look to him will live. For he has crushed the serpent’s head, died and risen.

Isn’t the Bible a weird and wonderful book? It deserves your time and attention. Jesus is patterned, pictured, prophesied and predicted in countless ways in the Bible. We can never exhaust it or him. But its one great message can be summed up quite simply like this: look to Jesus (crucified and risen) and you can know wholeness and life everlasting. One glance to Jesus, with faith, with trust, dependence and the spark of a desire to take him as your Lord will save and transform you for ever. Take a look! And perhaps reflect on John’s Gospel chapter 3.

See further the work of Dr Rick Shenk at: bcsmn.edu/david-and-goliath/

The Revd Marc Lloyd

Sunday, June 01, 2025

Psalm 97 - a handout

 Look away now if you are coming to church this morning or prepare!


Psalm 97 p603 (John 17:20-end p1085)

THE APPEARING OF GOD, RESPONSES & RESULTS

 

The appearing of God in the Bible e.g. to Abraham (Gen 15), at Sinai (Ex 19-20)

 

-          God has appeared supremely, definitively in Christ

 

-          God is appearing in the preaching of the Gospel – God speaking and made known – you are encountering him now!

 

-          God will appear fully and finally at the Second Coming of Christ

 

(1) The majestic appearing of the LORD the glorious King of the whole earth (vv1-6)

 

-          V1 – even remote coastlands / islands

 

-          Cloud, darkness, fire, light - power, glory, righteousness, justice, somewhat hidden – holy! – awesome or awful?

 

(2) Responses to and results of God’s appearing (vv7-12):

 

(a) for those who worship false gods (v7a): public humiliation, clear utter failure (cf. v3 God’s enemies consumed)

 

(b) for God’s people – even the most insignificant - the capital Zion (Jerusalem) and the daughters (villages) of Judah (v8)

 

Ø  Rejoice and be glad (vv1, 8, 11-12)

 

Ø  Love God and hate evil (v10)

 

Ø  Trust him for deliverance (v10)


Friday, May 30, 2025

Rowan Williams Ronald Blythe Lecture

In the inaugural Ronald Blythe Lecture (available on The You Tube), Rowan Williams talks about the importance of reading, looking, seeing together, learning in conversation. We live in a place and we see what has already been looked at. Drawing on the work of Polish Nobel prize winner Olga Tokarczuk and others, he says that our society has lost a shared communal story and identity. We are surrounded by polyphonic first-person narratives, choirs of soloists. We prize the supposedly unique voice of individual experience over the shared and rooted, the communal, grounded, located fellowship of persons and world in time and space. We need to listen to the stranger and to the stranger within ourselves. The world asks to be loved and invites us in. Let us embrace the earth we stand on, look in the company of others, and share the particular which matters to us all and is universal. Only by doing so, might we rise above our own individual point of view.  

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UqSJcSzlEI

Thursday, May 29, 2025

Ascension - a homily drawing on Ed Moll's book

 Look away now if you are coming to church this evening! 

Reading: Acts 1:1-11 (page 1092)

Gospel reading: Luke 24:44-end (page 1062)

 

What new thing to say about the ascension?

 

Well, I’m not sure I have anything new to say.

And I’m not sure that a novel take on the ascension is our greatest need.

 

But I have read a new book on the ascension.

It’s by Ed Moll, a Vicar from Somerset, and published by the Latimer Trust this February.

And I recommend it to you.

It’s only 100 pages long, so it need not take you forever to read.

 

The full title is: The Ascension of Christ – Pioneer, Priest and King

 

You may know that it is traditional to think of Jesus as our prophet, priest and king.

But Moll says pioneer, priest and king.

 

Jesus is our pioneer in the sense that he has gone before us and made a way for us.

Jesus the God-Man has pioneered the way to heaven for us.

We are in Christ by faith, and where he is, we also are and shall be.

Jesus is the head of his body the church, and Jesus the head is enthroned in heaven.

Where the head goes, the body follows!  

So in a sense we are in Christ and already seated with him in the heavenly places.

But also, of course, we are still here on earth in Dallington.

Jesus’ life, death, resurrection and ascension show us where we are going, our destiny, our destination, our future.

Where Jesus is, all Jesus’ members – all the parts of his body - , all his people, will one day be.

Jesus shares his victory with us and brings us along with him.

 

We’ll say more about Jesus and our priest and king in a moment, but Jesus offers himself as the ultimate sacrifice and ascends to heaven as our priest, our mediator and go between with God, representing us to God and God to us, pleading his sacrifice for us he ever lives to make intercession for us in the heavenly temple throne room.

 

And the ascension is the enthronement of the incarnate Christ as the world’s true and conquering King.

 

Moll summarises the teaching of the New Testament about the ascension in ten points.

And it’s fun for me to preach a ten-point sermon, however briefly.

I have to get my enjoyment where I can!

So let me tell you those ten points.

I’ve adapted them a little bit.

(see pp49-51)

 

We’ll do them quite quickly so nudge your neighbour if he or she is having a doze.

I’ve blogged them in case you want to read them again later.

 

(1) In addition to the narratives of the ascension in Acts 1 and Luke 24, which we had read, the New Testament has much to say about the ascension.

It is a major doctrine.

 

(2) The ascension marks Jesus’ departure from earth to heaven.

It isn’t his retirement, nor is it simply a return to the way things were before Jesus came to earth.

The ascension is a new phase of the life and ministry of the God-Man.

 

(3) Jesus ascends to heaven and is installed as king, victorious over his enemies.

He receives all authority and power and gives gifts to his people, not least his Holy Spirit, empowering us to proclaim his triumph and kingdom.

 

(4) Although Jesus is bodily absent from us, Jesus’ ascension should be a cause of joy to us.

 

(5) Jesus ascends to the Father to be our advocate in heaven.

And he sends the Holy Spirit from the Father to be our advocate on earth.

The ascension means we have Jesus our advocate in heaven and the Holy Spirit our advocate with us on earth.

All these things are connected: incarnation, death, resurrection, ascension, the gift of the Spirit, the mission of the church – and more.

 

(6) Jesus’ ascension and gift of the Spirit enable Jesus’ followers to do even greater things than Jesus did in his brief earthly ministry, particularly in taking the good news beyond Israel to all the nations and establishing an international church with millions of members.

 

(7) The book of Acts describes the ongoing work of the ascended Jesus on earth by his Spirit through his church.  

Acts is still the Acts of the ascended Jesus.

 

(8) The ascended Jesus ministers for us as our priest in the heavenly tabernacle, giving us confidence before God.

 

(9) Jesus ascended as man, completing the destiny of human beings and guaranteeing our New Creation.

 

(10) We are in Jesus, seated with him in heaven, and so we share his victory.

We should lift up our hearts to enjoy our heavenly participation with the ascended Christ.

 

There’s much more in this book which is well worth reading.

Moll tells us what the C of E has to say about the ascension.

And he explores the connections of the ascension with some other doctrines, but I’ll let you follow those things up yourself if you want to.

Let me finish by mentioning three areas of application which Moll gives.

What difference might the ascension make to us?

 

Moll invites us to think about the implications of the ascension for worship, prayer and mission.

I’ll just say something about those three things and the ascension very briefly.

 

(Below, see pp78ff)

 

(1) Worship

 

We rejoice to worship the ascended Christ.

As our great high priest, he leads our worship, which is really not just here in the church building but in the throne room of heaven, not in an earthly temple.

We don’t have to go off to Jerusalem to worship God but we lift up our hearts to heaven in worship.

When we come to the Lord’s Supper, Jesus is not on the table but we are joined to him in heaven by the Spirit and we feed on him in our hearts by faith with thanksgiving.

 

(2) Prayer

 

Jesus our great high priest gives us assurance that we are loved, forgiven, accepted and heard.

The ascended Christ ushers us with our requests into the very throne room of heaven, and brings us with our needs to the Father.

So let us pray with confidence.

 

(3) Mission

 

And let us share Jesus with joy and confidence.

We have such good news of Jesus the risen king, our pioneer and priest.

He authorises and sends us and he continues to rule his mission.

So let us go, empowered by Jesus’ Spirit, speaking his words.

 

As the Church of England’s Thirty-Nine Articles say:

 

Christ did truly rise again from the dead, and took again his body, with flesh, bones, and all things pertaining to the perfection of man’s nature, and with it he ascended into heaven, and there sits, until his return to judge all people at the last day.

 

(IV – adapted)

 

And so in the words of the Litany, we are bold to pray:

 

By your cross and passion,

by your precious death and burial,

by your glorious resurrection and ascension,

and by the coming of your Holy Spirit,

Good Lord deliver us.

 

So may God give you joy and confidence in the ascended Christ that you might live under and advance his heavenly reign.

And to God the Father, God the Ascended Son, and God the Holy Spirit, be all honour and power and glory, now and for ever.

Amen.


Sunday, May 25, 2025

Psalm 67 - a handout

 You may wish to look away now if you are coming to church this morning - or get prepared! 

Psalm 67 p581 (& John 14:23-29 p1082)

Seeking God’s Blessing

 

The structure of the Psalm:

 

Vv3 and 5 are identical bracketing v4, the only three-line verse

 

A           vv1-2    prayer

B             v3                       refrain

C            v4                                      centre

B’           v5                        refrain

A’           vv6-7    prayer

 

* * *

 

What do we really want? What do we seek? Pray for?

What does the Psalmist want?

(Is our vision too small? How does it need to change?)

 

(1) Not because we deserve it, but as a gracious gift (v1)

 

(1) Not just God’s stuff (his gifts), but God’s self (his face) (v1)

 

(2) Not just for us, but for the joy of all people of all nations

 

(3) Not my ease / glory / empire, but God’s ways and salvation and justice, that he might be praised and feared – the harvest of the Word!

 

The good news of King Jesus, our Great High Priest and worship leader, for all the nations brings these blessings of justice and grace and joy!

The blessed life involves loving Jesus and obeying his words

 

Ø  Praise Jesus!

Ø  Share Jesus’ praises!

 


Friday, May 16, 2025

On middle age

 

You’ll say I am far too young! But believe it or not, I have begun to think about middle age. It’s a moving target of course. The middle aged tend to be those five or ten years older than me! I recently went to some seminars on the subject at the Bible by the Beach Conference in Eastbourne, and I did wonder if some of the grey-hairs around me had wandered in geriatric confusion into the wrong venue. But then whenever I go to the barbers’ I am shocked to see all that silver falling from my own head. I still basically imagine myself to be the same age as the wedding couples I see, whereas some of them now have dates of birth implausibly into the late 1990s or early 2000s.

 

Anyway, I digress. Perhaps a failing of the middle aged!

 

No doubt each phase of life has its own characteristic temptations. Parents of teenagers might have much to report.

 

Sorry, I’m rambling on again like Shakespeare’s justice:

 In fair round belly with good capon lined,

With eyes severe and beard of formal cut,

Full of wise saws and modern instances;

And so he plays his part.

(Jaques in As You Like It Act II, Scene VII)

 

It has been suggested that one danger of this phase of life might be spiritual middle age spread – taking our ease to a selfish degree. Perhaps the kids have left home and we’ve done our bit. We may be modestly comfortable. There’s a lot to be said for sabbath and rest, for enjoying God’s good gifts with thankfulness. But maybe some of us need a challenge to fresh or renewed ambition. How could we serve and encourage future generations? We might be wise to look up to Christ, not back to past achievements, for our sense of identity and worth. Maybe there’s no retirement from Christian service. How can our time and financial independence benefit the Kingdom?

 

Or perhaps we’re inclined to be a bit world-weary. Do we need to seek the renewal of our delight in Christ and our hope in him? We’ve seen it all. We tried that. The young are so naïve and foolish whereas we are experienced, mature, wise. And so we can easily be jaded and cynical. But perhaps God hasn’t finished with us yet! The Lord’s Prayer might still inspire us: “Hallowed be your name, Your will be done, Your kingdom come!” Even if we don’t have the energy of a twenty or thirty year old, perhaps we can have different forms of passion for Jesus?

 

Suggested reading: The Bible, obviously, perhaps especially Colossians and Romans 8 for some of the points above.

 

An explicitly Christian book: Paul David Tripp, Lost in the Middle: Mid-Life Crisis and the Grace of God (Shepherd Press, 2009)

 

Arthur C. Brooks, From Strength to Strength: Finding Success, Happiness and Deep Purpose in the Second Half of Life (Green Tree, 2023) – Brooks grew up in an evangelical home and became a Roman Catholic

 

Marcus Berkmann,  A Shed Of One's Own: Midlife Without the Crisis (Little, Brown Book Group, 2012) – as far as I know, Berkmann is not a religious believer. I don’t remember being wowed by this book when I first read it but I would have been too young! It’s worth going back to, I think.

 

(Some of the above draws on Lewis and Sarah Allen’s seminar at Bible by the Beach 2025)

                                                                                                                

The Revd Marc Lloyd

Sunday, May 04, 2025

Psalm 30 - a handout

 

Psalm 30 (page 558)
Praise God for bringing his anointed King back from death!

 

·       Title: of David – the great Old Testament king – cf. The Son of David

·       for the dedication of “the House”

 

·       A praise sandwich: The Psalmist praises God (v1, 12) – gloating = joy v1, 11

·       The Psalmist calls on all God’s people to praise God (v4) because of the way God has saved him and what God is like and does

·       Probably the same experience described twice (vv1-5, 6-12)

 

(1) The Psalmist’s experience of distress and dismay - Mk 15:34

 

·       Self-confidence? – vv6-7 – 2 Sam 24?; 1 Cor 10:12; Dt 8

 

(2) The LORD’s deliverance from the depths

 

·       A story of healing / salvation / rescue / resurrection! / triumph over enemies and of contrasts and transformation from wailing to dancing, sackcloth to joy, silence to song, evening to morning etc. – Jn 16v20  

·       A moment of God’s anger (the twinkling of an eye) / of dismay / (apparent?) abandonment by God

·       A life time / an eternity of favour / grace / mercy / help / rescue / rejoicing (only fully and finally beyond death in the New Creation) - Rm 8:18; 2 Cor 4:17 – Look to the Final Resurrection Morning!

·       A resurrection: God lifts up from the depths and saves from death – Good Friday and Holy Saturday lead to Easter Sunday Morning!

 

(3) Our response of dependence, dedication and delight

 

·       The necessity of trusting in God and calling on his mercy (not complacent, proud, self-sufficient etc.) – Heb 5:7

·       An implication of living for God’s praise and glory as long as he gives us this life (v9): If I die I can’t…; If I live I will live to proclaim your fame

·       Jesus – the rebuilt temple - Jn 2:19-22 Where Jesus the Head goes, his body the church will be sure to follow! 

 

Friday, May 02, 2025

English law and Christianity

 Oxford educated barrister, Bijan Omrani begins chapter two of God is an Englishman with the case of the snail in the ginger beer bottle, Donoghue v Stevenson. In 1928 Mrs Donoghue ended up in Glasgow Royal Infirmary after a friend bought her the drink in a café, and though the law at the time held she had no legal relationship with the manufacturer, the law Lords established a general duty of care. Lord Atkin of Aberdovey said in 1932 that “the rule that you are to love your neighbour becomes in law, you must not injure your neighbour… [To] the lawyer’s question, Who is my neighbour? [Luke 10]  … The answer seems to be – persons who are so closely and directly affected by my act that I ought reasonably to have them in contemplation as being so affected when I am directing my mind to he acts or omissions which are called into question.” (p43)

Atkin said in a lecture: “I doubt whether the whole law of tort could not be comprised in the Golden Maxim [given by Jesus] to do unto your neighbour as you would that he should do unto you.” (p44)

Sadly in 2011, Lord Justice Munby and Mr Justice Beatson found that “the laws and usages of the realm do not include Christianity, in whatever form.” (p45)

Though in the 18th Century, Lord Blackstone had written that “the Christian religion… is part of the law of the land.” And his contemporary, the Lord Chancellor, Lord Hardwicke agreed. In 1729 Chief Justice Raymond said that “Christianity in general is parcel of the common law of England”, repeating a dictum of Chief Justice Lord Hale from 1676.

Similarly in 1651, Lord Keble had said, “Whatsoever is not consonant to the law of God in Scripture, or to right reason, which is maintained in Scripture, whatsoever is in England, be it acts of Parliament, customs, or any judicial acts of the Court, it is not the law of England, but the error of the party which did pronounce it; and you or any man else at the bar, may so plead it.” (p45)

Lord Denning was surely right to say in 1989 that “the common law of England has been moulded for centuries by Judges who have been brought up in the Christian faith. The precepts of religion, consciously or unconsciously have been their guide in the administration of justice.” (p45)

Monday, April 21, 2025

Easter Ed and Tolkien

 John 20:1-18.

I don’t know if you’ve ever seen the reality TV show, The Apprentice, with Lord Alan Sugar.

Lord Sugar gives the young hopefuls business tasks to complete.

And perhaps part of the fun of the series is that often they turn out to be numpties and get fired.

We can enjoy laughing at their disasters and the stupid suggestions they make.

 

One of the recent tasks in series 19 was for the candidates to have a crack at creating a new Easter egg, before one or more of them eggs-itted the process.

 

The candidates discussed that Easter lacked a hero character.

Where was the Father Christmas of Easter?

They mused: “We don’t really have a main character for Easter.”

The Easter bunny might have felt rather slighted by this, but Frederick suggested having a mascot called ‘Easter Ed’ – who I think also turned out to be an astronaut, obviously.

It was a rather confused pitch for an Easter Egg based on the Space Man Easter Ed who is going to be the Father Christmas of Easter who gives nice well-behaved children chocolate, and takes the market by storm by becoming the new hero of Easter.  

 

But, of course, Christians around the nation were screaming at their TVs that Jesus is and ought to be the hero of Easter – and Christmas come to that!  

Jesus is the real true hero of Easter.

 

The historical case for his death and resurrection is compelling.

The evidence of the empty tomb and Jesus’ resurrection appearances have transformed countless lives.  

 

The story of Jesus is, as the film title put it, The Greatest Story Ever told.

In fact, all our stories could be called echoes of the gospel story, which is the story of fall and redemption – of paradise lost and regained.

 

Tolkien once suggested that we could think of Jesus’ story as a true fairy story.

It has the sudden joyous turn – the opposite of a catastrophe - the happily every after which we associate with the fairy story.

And that ending which we all long for, which we dare to hope is true, is what Jesus’ death and resurrection secures.

 

As Tolkien has Sam say in The Lord of the Rings:

“Gandalf! I thought you were dead! But then I thought I was dead myself. Is everything sad going to come untrue? What's happened to the world?"
A great Shadow has departed," said Gandalf, and then he laughed and the sound was like music, or like water in a parched land.”

 

The Easter story is the ultimate reversal:

It is life from death.

 

Jesus’ story is also the ultimate journey story and quest.

He has come from heaven and gone back again – but now as the God-Man.

He has gone, as it were, from riches to rags to riches again.

And it was all a rescue mission for us.  

He who was rich beyond all measure yet for love’s sake became poor.

He lost everything and gave his very life, that we who were poor, through his poverty, might become rich – that we might live – that we might gain heaven and eternal life.

 

That first Easter death was defeated.

The monsters of sin and death were slayed.

The sting of death was drawn as sin and death were overcome.

The ogre death was tamed.

And death is now a servant who brings Jesus’ people into his nearer presence.  

 

You may know that in classic theatre – in Shakespear for example – there are tragedies and comedies.

In tragedies, everyone dies.

In comedies, they get married.

 

The death of Jesus, the promising young preacher, certainly seems like a tragedy.

The apparent tragedy of Good Friday is overcome.

The universe turns out to be a Comedy – and there’s even the wedding supper of the Lamb, the marriage of the people of God, the church, the bride, to Jesus the bridegroom.

Jesus is our victorious champion who has killed the dragon and got the girl.  

 

In the most surprising reversal ever, the crucified one is risen as the Lord of Life.  

 

The Easter story even had a case of mistaken identity.

Mary thinks that Jesus is the Gardener.

And in a way he is.

Jesus is the New and Better Adam who will restore Eden, only better.

Where Adam sinned, Jesus undid our sin.

Jesus is the human being who will rule the world faithfully.

Jesus plants the word of the gospel in us which grows and bears fruit.

And our bodies become seeds which are buried in the ground in death and then flower in New Creation.

 

Easter, it turns out, is not just for good well-behaved children who have been kind, but for all of us.

Jesus in fact came for sinners like you and me on a rescue mission.

 

So Easter already has the ultimate hero: The crucified and risen Lord Jesus Christ.

 

And this is more than a story to entertain or sell chocolate.

We’re not just to admire Jesus or even to seek to emulate him.

We’re to trust him.

 

The true story of Jesus can be your story and mine.

It can give meaning and purpose to the story of our lives.

Easter is the great reality – the story of the cosmos and all God’s purposes – in the light of which we can make sense of our world and our lives.

 

Will you make Jesus your own?

Will you live in the light of his story?

Will you accept the new resurrection life he has won for all who will trust him?

 

And so we can rejoice afresh in Jesus the Hero of Easter and this greatest story ever told today – and perhaps even eat chocolate to the glory of his name.

Amen.

Friday, April 18, 2025

An imaginative re-telling of the crucifixion (adapted from Peter Marshall)


I’m going to read an imaginative re-telling of the crucifixion by Peter Marshall, an American Presbyterian pastor who died in 1949.

I’ve adapted it a bit.

 

It’s in four sections and I’ll leave some space for reflection after each one.

 

In his original version, Marshall asks, “Were you there when they crucified my Lord?”

To which the literal answer is obviously not!

But as we consider these events, you might like to think about what you might have made of it had you been there, how you might have reacted.

Perhaps there will be particular characters in the story you can identify with, at least a bit.

And you might like to remember that these events were for us.

Although they were far away and a long time ago, they are of eternal significance as the grounds of our salvation.

 

(1)

 

The morning sun had been up for some hours over the city of David.

Already pilgrims and visitors were pouring in through the gates, mingling with merchants from the villages round about, with shepherds coming down from the hills, and the gnarled streets were crowded.

 

There were the aged, stooped with years, muttering to themselves as they pushed through the throngs; and there were children playing in the streets, calling to each other in shrill voices.

There were men and women too, carrying burdens, baskets of vegetables, casks of wine, water bags.

And there were tradesmen with their tools.

Here a donkey stood sleepily beneath his burden in the sunlight.

And there, under a narrow canopy, a merchant shouted his wares from a pavement stall.

 

It was not easy to make one's way through the crowd.

But it was especially difficult for a procession that started out from the governor's palace.

At its head rode a Roman centurion, disdainful and aloof, with scorn for the like of child or cripple who might be in his way.

His lips curled in thin lines of contempt as he watched the shouting, jeering crowd.

Before him went two legionnaires, clearing the crowd aside as best they could with curses and careless blows.

The procession moved at a snail's pace.

The soldiers tried to keep step, but it was evident that the centurion guards did not relish this routine task that came to them every now and then in the government of this troublesome province.

The sunlight glanced on the spears and helmets of the soldiers.

There was a rhythmic clanking of steel as their shields touched their belt buckles and the scabbards of their swords.

 

Between the two files of soldiers staggered three condemned men each carrying a heavy bar of wood on which he was to be executed.

It was hard to keep step for the pace was slow and the soldiers were impatient to get it over: left, right, left, right.

"Come on! We haven’t got all day!"

 

The crosses were heavy, however, and the first of the victims was at the point of collapse.

He had been under severe strain for several days.

Moreover, he had been scourged, lashed with a leather whip in the thongs of which had been inserted rough pieces of lead.

The carpenter followed them with his ladder and his nails.

And they all moved forward out of the courtyard of Pilate's palace and made for one of the gates leading out of the city.

 

The sun was hot.

The sweat poured down the face of Jesus, and he swayed now and then underneath the weight of the cross.

A depression had fallen on the soldiers, and they marched in silence as if reluctant.

A group of women went with the procession, their faces hidden by their veils, but their grief could not be hidden.

Some of them were sobbing aloud.

Others were praying.

Others moaning in that deep grief that knows not what to say or what to do.

Some of them had little children by the hand and kept saving over and over again, "What harm has he done?

Why should they put him to death?

He healed my child.

A touch of his hand and this little one could see."

Another mother would chime in, "He brought my child back to life.

She had all but died.

What harm could there be in that?"

And so they wondered, and so they went.

 

And there were men too who followed as closely as they could—men who walked with the strange steps of men to whom walking was not yet familiar, and others who still carried sticks in their hands but who did not use them as once they had to tap their way through villages and towns, men who had been blind and now through habit carried sticks and who -  strangely enough - were blind again, but this time they were blinded by tears.

Their lips were moving in prayer, and their hearts were heavy.

But there was nothing that they could do.

 

Once when the procession halted for a moment, Jesus turned and spoke to them, but they could not hear him for the shouting of the rabble.

For most of the crowd hardly knew what was going on.

They did not understand.

They had caught the infection of mob spirit.

They shouted to the first of the three victims, the one with the ridiculous crown on his head, twisted from a branch of the briar.

It had lacerated his scalp and caused blood to mingle with the sweat.

They shouted at him until they were roughly pushed aside by the soldiers, and in some cases, they began to shout at the soldiers.

Some of the children, encouraged by their elders, joined in the shouting as the procession went along the way that will forever be known as the Via Dolorosa, the Sorrowful Way.

 

(2) An outsider from Cyrene arrives in Jerusalem.

 

Meanwhile outside the city gate, all unsuspecting, Simon of Cyrene had almost reached the gate.

He had just arrived in Judea and was about to enter the Holy City as a pilgrim for the Passover festival.

He had spent the night in a village nearby, and rising early this morning he had bathed and dressed himself carefully with excitement because soon he would be in Jerusalem, and all the sights that had been described to him by exiles far from home, he would see with his own eyes.

And all the sounds of Jerusalem that seemed to be wafted across the miles over the waves of the sea and to be sung by the wind, he would hear with his own ears.

And yet he tried to keep calm.

And as he set out on the short walk that lay between him and the city, he was thoughtful.

He walked along the winding path that sometimes ran through the fields, sometimes along the tortuous course of a river bed, sometimes wound up a jagged hillside to twist down again among giant boulders and huge rocks behind which highwaymen could easily hide.

He walked along beside the tall rushes and through the crops.

He could hear the sheep bleating on the inhospitable hillside while the morning sun climbed higher and higher and chased away the mists that had lain on the hilltops.

Already he could see ahead of him the temple gleaming gold in the sunshine.

And he thought of his own city, Cyrene, looking down from the elevation over the waters of the Mediterranean.

 

As he neared the city gate, he began to hear shouting that grew louder and louder.

And there seemed to Simon to be a sort of beat to it, a time in it, a rhythm—a sort of chant that he thought sounded like "Crucify, crucify crucify."

And they met right at the city gate—Simon of Cyrene and the crowd.

 

He found that the procession was headed by some Roman soldiers.

He could recognize them anywhere.

He knew a legionnaire when he saw one.

It was official, this procession.

But he had little time to gather impressions, and as for asking questions, that was impossible.

He couldn’t make himself heard in all this noise, in the confusion that seemed to be so violent and so terrible.

There was a sinister, throbbing malice in the atmosphere, and Simon shuddered.

 

And then he was aware of two moving walls of Roman steel between which there staggered a man carrying a cross.

And then he saw there were three men.

But it was one, one in particular, that attracted his attention.

He thought there must be something strange about it all, but before he could understand it, he was caught up in the procession and swept out through the gate again.

He was excited, afraid somehow and helpless.

He was puzzled and ill at ease.

He scanned face after face, quickly looking for some light of welcome, some word of explanation, some smile, some friendliness, but he found none.

The whole atmosphere was drama and cruelty.

The horror of it all crept over him like a clammy mist, and he shivered.

 

He had been captured by the procession, stumbling along, tightly wedged in the very heart of it, walking along beside the three men who staggered under the weight of crosses of heavy wood on which Simon knew they were soon to be put to death.

Each man was bent beneath the burden he carried.

Perspiration moistened each drawn face.

But that one to which he had been so attracted, that one that was strangely appealing—it was a face that arrested him, and Simon felt his gaze returning again and again to that one face.

He noticed that blood was trickling down from wounds in the brow, and then he saw what caused it: that crown of thorns pushed down on the forehead.

But it was his eyes, it was the terrible look in his eyes, that fascinated, awed, and frightened Simon.

He watched with bleeding heart as they shuffled along.

The look in those eyes!

Simon could see nothing else, and as he walked everything was forgotten: the feast, the celebration, the temple, his mission, friends he was to meet, and errands he had to accomplish.

Everything was forgotten as he watched the man carrying the cross.

And then the man looked up, his eyes almost blinded by the blood that trickled down from under that grotesque crown.

Why didn't somebody wipe his eyes?

And as Simon looked at him, he looked at Simon, and the eyes of these two met.

How did Christ know what was in Simon's heart?

What was it that made him smile that slow, sad smile that seemed to say so much to Simon, that seemed to calm his wildly beating heart?

The look that passed between them Simon never forgot as long as he lived, for no man can look at Jesus and remain the same.

 

(3) Simon carries the cross.

 

Jesus stumbled, and the soldiers, moved more by impatience than by pity, seeing that the Nazarene was almost too exhausted to carry his cross any farther, laid hands on Simon and forced him to lift it up.

Simon's heart almost stopped beating.

He couldn’t speak.

Just a few minutes before he was a lonely pilgrim quietly approaching the Holy City.

See him now: his shoulders stooped under the weight of a cross on which this man—this man with the arresting face—was soon to die: in the midst of the procession of howling men and women, walking between two moving walls of Roman steel, and carrying on his shoulder another's cross.

 

The look of gratitude and love that flashed from the eyes of Jesus as Simon lifted the load from his tired, bleeding shoulders did something to the man from Cyrene.

And in an instant all of life was changed.

Simon could never explain it afterwards.

There are some things you can't explain.

He could never tell exactly how it happened, how all at once he saw the meaning of pain.

He understood the significance of suffering.

The meaning of prayer was unveiled.

And the message of the Scriptures—  the passages he had memorized as a child: the messianic songs, the prophecy of Isaiah, whole passages of Scripture—now came to life.

He saw what they meant for the first time.

It was as if a light had been turned on in his heart and soul, as if divine illumination had given to him meanings and significances he had missed until now.

He understood.

And somehow he was glad.

And yet his joy was deeply touched with sorrow.

 

(4) They arrive at Calvary, and the execution takes place.

 

And so they came to Calvary.

They called it Golgotha – the place of the skull.

Visitors to Jerusalem would be asked if they could make out the skull-like silhouette of the hillside.

It was a place to be avoided.

It was where two highways converged upon the city —and down in the valley below a place of stench, a place of horror, an ugly place where refuse always burned.

And the evil smelling smoke curled up and was wafted over the brow of Golgotha.

That was the place of public executions.

And there the procession stops.

 

Only as the nails were driven in did the shouting stop.

There was a hush, because most of them were stunned and horrified, even the hardest of them was silenced.

It’s not pleasant to watch nails being driven through human flesh.

Mary, his mother, stopped her ears and turned away her head.

They could hear the echo across the Kidron valley—the hammer blows.

Simon of Cyrene from time to time wiped away his tears with the back of his hand.

John stood beside Mary and supported her.

The other women were weeping.

But as soon as the Nazarene had mounted his last pulpit, as soon as the cross had fallen with a thud into the pit they had dug for it, the shouting broke out again.

There were some who had followed him once, who had been attracted by the charm of the wonderworker.

There were many among them who had accepted loaves and fishes at his hands.

And now they shouted taunts at him.

They remembered what he had said, and now they hurled his sayings back in his teeth.

They threw at him, like barbed arrows of hate and malice, promises he had made, predictions and eternal truths that had fallen from his lips.

Now they taunted him.

They stabbed and wounded him with things he himself had said:

"He saved others, he can’t save himself.”

They admitted all the miracles he had performed.

He had brought back the dead to life again.

He had given sight to blind eyes.

He had straightened withered limbs.

He had caused the lame to leap and to walk and to praise God in their joy.

“He saved others, can’t he save himself?"

"Miracle man, come on down from the cross and we will believe—one more miracle, the greatest of them all!"

"You’ll re-build the temple in three days, will you, Mr. Carpenter?

You have nails in your hands, but no hammer!

You can’t build a temple up there.

Come on down from the cross and we’ll believe you!"

 

They shouted until they were hoarse.

The noise was so great that only a few of them standing near the cross heard what he said when his lips moved in prayer: "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do."

 

One of the thieves, crucified with him cried out to Jesus, "Can't you see how we suffer?

If you are the Son of God, save yourself and us!"

He twisted himself upon his cross, he writhed his shoulders, and he leaned on the crosspiece.

And then he begged and taunted Christ, to save them all.

(What he sought was salvation from the nails, not salvation from sin; salvation from pain and suffering, not salvation from punishment.)

 

Then a spasm of pain gripped him, and he slipped until his weight once again fell upon the nails that held his hands, and he began to curse and to swear until his companion turned his head and rebuked him:

"What has this man done that you should curse him so?

Seeing that we are in the same condemnation, don’t you fear God?

They have some excuse putting us to death.

We broke the laws.

We tried to start a revolution.

But this man has done nothing.''

 

Then he said to Jesus, "Lord, remember me when you come into your kingdom."

And Jesus, his face drawn with pain but his voice still kind, answered, "This very day, when the pain is over, we shall be together again.

Truly I say to you, you shall be with me in paradise."

And the man, comforted, set his lips to endure till the end.

The sun rose higher and higher.

Time oozed out like the blood that dripped from the cross.

 

Jesus opened his eyes and saw his mother standing there and John beside her.

He called out for John to come closer.

And Jesus said, "You will take care of her, John."

And John, choked with tears, put his arm around the shoulders of Mary.

Jesus said to his mother, "He will be your son."

His lips were parched, and he spoke with difficulty.

He moved his head against the hard wood of the cross as a sick man moves his head on a hot pillow.

 

A thunderstorm was blowing up from the mountains, and the clouds hid the sun.

It was strangely dark.

The people looked up at the sky and became frightened.

Women took little children by the hand and hurried back to the city before the storm would break.

It was an uncanny darkness.

It had never been as dark before.

Something terrible must be about to happen.

Women stood praying for Jesus and for the thieves.

The centurion was silent, although every now and then he would look up at Jesus with a strange look in his eye.

The soldiers were silent, too.

Their gambling was over.

They had won and lost.

 

Suddenly Jesus opened his eyes and gave a loud cry.

The gladness in his voice startled all who heard it, for it sounded like a shout of victory.

"It is finished. Father. Into thy hands I commend my spirit."

And with that cry he died.

 

* * *

 

All sorts of people would have seen Jesus on that fateful day.

His friends and his enemies.

The religious and the irreligious, what we might call church people, and those who were rarely at the temple or synagogue.

There would have been priests and scribes, the Sadducees, the Pharisees, Zealots.

Rich and poor.

Men and women.

Locals and visitors.

They were there.

 

Simon of Cyrene was there, and the soldiers, too.

The Centurion.

The women.

John.

 

What would we have made of Jesus?

And what might he have said to us?

What would you say to him?

 

A modern hymn says:

Behold the man upon a cross,
My sin upon His shoulders;
Ashamed, I hear my mocking voice
Call out among the scoffers.
It was my sin that held Him there
Until it was accomplished;
His dying breath has brought me life –
I know that it is finished.

 

O Lord Jesus, have mercy upon us.

Grant us your forgiveness.

Give us repentant hearts, and the gifts of faith, hope and love.  

And by thy grace make us clean.

Amen.